ACDC News – Issue 13-03

“All good print magazines go to digital heaven…or do they?”

That is the title of a commentary we added recently to the ACDC collection. Writing in Folio magazine, author Samir Husni questioned whether a shift from print form to digital-only “is really a heaven-sent opportunity.” Or is it, instead, “a gentle nudge by the minions of magazine hell to push it into its final resting place?”

One example he cited involved Gourmet magazine as “another headstone in the ‘ink-on-paper cemetery'” when Condé Nast ceased printing it in 2009 in favor of an app for iPad called Gourmet Live.

You can read this commentary at: http://www.foliomag.com/2013/all-good-print-magazines-go-digital-heaven-or-do-they#.UR1JnGeH_To


CASTing an eye on media cheap shots

Thanks to Ted Hutchcroft for contributing recently to the ACDC collection a decades-old speech that seems ageless. The title is “Responding to media cheap shots: Observations on the CAST experience.” At the time (1983), he was vice-president of the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology (CAST), based at Iowa State University, Ames.

In his speech to the Agricultural Relations Council, he identified several features of media cheap shots. For example:

  • Basically, it is a form of misinformation that is disseminated to gain an advantage for the source. It can appear in any media format and come from anywhere.
  • The subject usually is not aware the cheap shot has been fired.
  • It discredits the opponent, often including a charge or an accusation.
  • The message may appear to be based on a reliable source; it may even be a quotation from the opponent.
  • It “does not make extensive use of the truth.”
  • Often the impact of the message is by innuendo rather than as a direct charge.
  • It often contains an element of surprise, either in the message or the timing.
  • It often has entertainment value, thus titillating readers, viewers, and listeners.
  • The element of conflict in a cheap shot appeals to the media gatekeepers.
  • It has an element of “hit-and-run.”
  • If a cheap shot is an elbow in the ribs, the hatchet job is a punch below the belt.

He cited examples of cheap shots aimed at CAST and explained how the organization responded to them.

You can read this speech here .


Really a game changer in fighting childhood obesity?

The Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) organization raised that question in the “Fear and Favor Review” it published recently. This review highlights influences behind U.S. news reported during 2012.

One cited example involved a network telecast reporting that Disney “decided to do something historic to help fight childhood obesity.” The firm had announced it would stop running ads for junk food on its kids TV networks and radio programs. Citing information in Bloomberg News, FAIR noted that the ads represented less than one-tenth of one percent of Disney’s total advertising sales.

You can read the full review at: http://fair.org/slider/fair-report-13th-annual-fear-favor-review


Representing 100,000 grassroots telecentres.

The Telecentre.org Foundation, based in the Philippines, provides information for resources about agricultural and rural communications. It represents a global network of 300 organizations, 100,000 grassroots telecentres worldwide, and more than 200,000 individuals with direct stakes in the telecentre movement.

You can learn about programs and services of the Foundation at: http://www.telecentre.org


Signs of a busy 2012 in the North American agribusiness job market

The fifth annual Agribusiness Job Report from AgCareers.com revealed 2012 trends pointing to “a positive outlook for the agriculture industry.” Here are some of the reported findings from job and candidate postings in the U.S. and Canada:

  • The total number of job postings approached 44,000, up 477 from 2011.
  • Posted jobs were from a wide variety of career types.
  • The number of applications processed through the site increased by 43 percent.
  • The largest number of jobs and applicants involved the Midwest region of the U.S.
  • Numbers of internship opportunities increased 17 percent from a year earlier.

You can read the summary report and gain access to the full U.S. and Canada reports at: http://www.agcareers.com/newsletters/AgCareers.comReleases2012JobAnalysisReport.htm


Thanks for a Volume 1 Number 1 issue

We extend thanks to Robert Brown for contributing a copy of the premiere issue of Reminisce magazine. It joins the unique V1N1 Collection here in the Agricultural Communications Documentation Center. Reiman Publications introduced Reminisce during 1991 “with the help of the largest staff ever assembled for one magazine—numbering well into the thousands.” Bob’s father had saved the issue.

Written by readers and relying completely on subscription income, Reminisce came to life with topics such as living during the “dirty thirties,” favorite retirement places, memorable meals, hobo symbols, and unique family gatherings.

Check with us at docctr@library.illinois.edu if you want to learn more about this pioneer issue of a magazine with rural roots—or if you wish to consider contributing a V1N1 issue.


Many communicator activities approaching

  • March 14, 2013
    National annual meeting of the British Guild of Agricultural Journalists in London, UK. Information: http://www.gaj.org.uk/dates-deadlines
  • April 7-9, 2013
    Annual meeting of the North American Agricultural Journalists (NAAJ) in Washington, D.C. Information: http://www.naaj.net/meetings
  • April 17-18, 2013
    “Forging New Frontiers.” Annual conference of the National Agri-Marketing Association (NAMA) in Kansas City, Missouri. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • May 7-9, 2013
    Annual meeting of the Turf and Ornamental Communicators Association (TOCA) in Portland, Oregon. Information: http://www.toca.org
  • May 19-22, 2013
    “Building capacity through international agricultural and extension education.” Annual conference of the Association for International Agricultural and Extension Education in Fort Worth, Texas. Information: http://www.aiaee.org
  • June 1-5, 2013
    “Sound ideas: the stage is set.” Annual Institute of the Cooperative Communicators Association (CCA) in Nashville, Tennessee. Information: http://www.communicators.coop/2013institute.htm
  • June 17-21, 2013
    Conference of the International Communication Association (ICA) in London, UK. Information: http://www.icahdq.org
  • July 22-24, 2013
    “Emerging priorities for scientific and agricultural information.” 14th World Congress of the International Association of Agricultural Information Specialists in Ithaca, New York. Information: http://www.iaald.org
  • August 26-28, 2013
    “Transformative change: chosen or unchosen—pathways to innovation, resilience and prosperity.” International conference of the Australasian-Pacific Extension Network (APEN) in Christchurch, New Zealand. Information: http://www.apen.org.au
  • September 1-5, 2013
    Annual Congress of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists (IFAJ) in Buenos Aires and Rosario, Argentina. Information: http://www.ifajargentina.com

Hitting the road—a multi-media formula for finding the local news

We close this issue of ACDC News with an early suggestion for using multi-media approaches. It was directed in the 1920s to U. S. county agents, who often weren’t yet channeling agricultural information through their local newspapers, but relying mainly on personal contacts with farm families.

“Write and get printed in your county paper at least one sentence of real news for every five miles your Lizzie travels throughout the year.”


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 13-02

Four common assumptions about foods and feeds with GM ingredients

A January report from the Food Standards Agency (UK government food agency) identified need to inform consumers about four assumptions that arise from labeling of foods and feeds with genetically modified ingredients. The report suggests that these assumptions—identified through consumer research—need to be addressed:

  • Foods with GM ingredients are poorer quality—for example, made of cheaper ingredients, signifying lower interest in animal welfare or non-standard feed practices.
  • GM foods have had extra chemicals “added” or “injected” in some way—for example, the use of chemical additives or hormones.
  • GM animal feed intentionally or unintentionally alters animals in some ways—for example, accelerated growth patterns, fattening, or deformity.
  • Foods claiming to be absent of GMs are of higher than standard quality with associated health, nutrition, and/or taste benefits.

You can read more about information needs—and what UK consumers are thinking these days about GM food and labeling—at: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/publication/gm-labelling-report.pdf . See research findings about information needs on pages 125-126.


Concerns about safeguarding “digital afterlives”

“Virtually no law regulates what happens to a person’s online existence after his or her death,” according to Prof. Jason Mazzone, an expert in intellectual property law. “This is true even though individuals have privacy and copyright interests in materials they post to social networking sites.”

His paper, “Facebook’s afterlife,” was published recently in the North Carolina Law Review . “It’s really pretty astonishing that there is no way for individual users to say, ‘When I die, this is what happens to my account.'”

You can read the article via the Social Science Research Network at: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2142594


Communications—a key to coexistence among diverse ag production systems.

We are adding to the ACDC collection a new committee report to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It offered advice about how to bolster or facilitate coexistence among different agricultural production systems—conventional, organic, identity preserved, and genetically engineered.

One of the three recommendations called for a broad-based, comprehensive education and outreach initiative among agricultural stakeholders to strengthen understanding of coexistence.

That is a huge communications agenda.

And who are the stakeholders? Technology providers, seed companies, commodity and farmers’ organizations, agricultural trade and marketing companies and organizations, education and extension services, public organizations, and state and local governments were among the stakeholders identified for attention.

You can read the report, “Enhancing coexistence,” at: http://www.usda.gov/documents/ac21_report-enhancing-coexistence.pdf


Africa’s first farmer video-audio website

A new website permits sharing of agricultural training videos between research and development agencies, extension service providers and agribusinesses, as well as farmers and their organizations. Access Agriculture, a newly-inaugurated non-governmental, not-for-profit organization based in Nairobi, Kenya, provides this platform through initial program funding from the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC).

Dr. Paul Van Mele, chairman of Access Agriculture, explained recently at the inauguration:

“The reason why the majority if farmers do not believe, accept, or act upon information passed on to them is because they prefer practical demos shown and explained by fellow farmers facing similar challenges, irrespective of where they come from.”

  • Training programs in video format are streamed in international and local languages for clarity and easy comprehension.
  • Content focuses on improved food security, natural resource management and market development.
  • Organizations that wish to place their training videos on the website are encouraged to contact Access Agriculture.

You can learn more at: http://www.accessagriculture.org


Would you expect anything rural in Television’s Top 100?

Wesley Hyatt’s new book that identifies the 100 most-watched American telecasts between 1960 and 2010, prompts us to ask this question.

  1. What share (percent) of those most-watched broadcasts would you expect to feature rural settings, people, or activities?
  2. What specific television programs with rural flavor would you expect to find in that Top 100 list?

Please send your responses to us at docctr@library.illinois.edu . We will provide answers and announce winners in your next issue of ACDC News.


Many communicator activities approaching.

  • February 28, 2013
    Annual meeting of the Agricultural Relations Council (ARC) in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Information: http://www.agrelationscouncil.org
  • March 14, 2013
    National annual meeting of the British Guild of Agricultural Journalists in London, UK. Information: http://www.gaj.org.uk/dates-deadlines
  • April 7-9, 2013
    Annual meeting of the North American Agricultural Journalists (NAAJ) in Washington, D.C. Information: http://www.naaj.net/meetings
  • April 17-18, 2013
    “Forging New Frontiers.” Annual conference of the National Agri-Marketing Association (NAMA) in Kansas City, Missouri. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • May 7-9, 2013
    Annual meeting of the Turf and Ornamental Communicators Association (TOCA) in Portland, Oregon. Information: http://www.toca.org
  • May 19-22, 2013
    “Building capacity through international agricultural and extension education.” Annual conference of the Association for International Agricultural and Extension Education in Fort Worth, Texas. Information: http://www.aiaee.org
  • June 1-5, 2013
    “Sound ideas: the stage is set.” Annual Institute of the Cooperative Communicators Association (CCA) in Nashville, Tennessee. Information: http://www.communicators.coop/2013institute.htm
  • June 17-21, 2013
    Conference of the International Communication Association (ICA) in London, UK. Information: http://www.icahdq.org
  • July 22-24, 2013
    “Emerging priorities for scientific and agricultural information.” 14th World Congress of the International Association of Agricultural Information Specialists in Ithaca, New York. Information: http://www.iaald.org
  • August 26-28, 2013
    “Transformative change: chosen or unchosen – pathways to innovation, resilience and prosperity.” International conference of the Australasian-Pacific Extension Network (APEN) in Christchurch, New Zealand. Information: http://www.apen.org.au
  • September 1-5, 2013
    Annual Congress of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists (IFAJ) in Buenos Aires and Rosario, Argentina. Information: http://www.ifajargentina.com

A reminder from 2012 NAFB President Tom Steever.

We end this issue of ACDC News with a thought from Tom Steever of Brownfield Ag News. He expressed it during a “passing of the gavel” occasion as he ended his service as president of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting (NAFB):

Remember the listeners we serve and who need us

Are those who nurture the world and who feed us.


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC .  And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 13-01

Welcome to the first 2013 issue of ACDC News.

We hope you will enjoy and find value in a new year of research, updates, and perspectives from the Agricultural Communications Documentation Center based at the University of Illinois.

You have more resources than ever to find and use. The ACDC collection now totals more than 38,000 documents from around the world. BibLeaves, a new online search system, makes your searching easier and more powerful. And ACDC staff members enjoy helping you search and find the information you need about all kinds of communications related to agriculture (broadly defined) – anywhere – and from latest to earliest .


Thanks for your interest and encouragement.

And special thanks to those who contributed news, documents, thoughts and suggestions last year. As readers and users, you are the most important partners in developing this unique resource for strengthening agriculture-related journalism and communications, globally. We welcome the opportunity to work with you during 2013.


Top 10 food trend predictions for 2013.

Writing in Supermarket News , Phil Lempert recently identified these 10 major trends to watch in the food industry during the year ahead:

  1. Snacking and mini-meals
  2. Men in the supermarket and kitchen
  3. Evolution of frozen foods
  4. The impact of Millennials
  5. Smart home, smartphone
  6. Breakfast becomes the most important meal of the day
  7. The story behind our food
  8. The economy—new proteins
  9. Sustainability—we stop wasting food
  10. The Boomer reality of diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease

You can read his report at: http://supermarketnews.com/center-store/2012-food-trends-watch


What a good agricultural journalist does in reporting news.

It is not the job of a farm news broadcaster or agricultural journalist to be an “advocate” in reporting news, said Cyndi Young-Puyear in a recent column we have added to the ACDC collection. She is farm director and agricultural operations manager for Brownfield Network, largest agricultural radio network in the U.S. She noted that the topic of journalistic integrity has come up recently in conversations among her peers.

The reason, she explained, is that an outspoken few have listened, read and/or viewed the work of an agricultural journalist, deemed it unfavorable to agriculture, and thrown some mud at the reporter’s name. She argued that:

  • Balanced reporting doesn’t merit condemnation.
  • Agricultural news reporters serve agriculture best when they cover the entire news story.

Check with us at docctr@library.illinois.edu if you wish to read her column in Illinois AgriNews. Also, please send us your thoughts about the role of agricultural journalists today and alert us to documents we should be sure to have about this topic in the ACDC collection.


Food and water are currently the top global agricultural issues, as seen by international agricultural journalists.

A Delphi survey during 2011 among executive members of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists revealed more than 50 finalist global issues. Three of the seven issues cited most often related to food. Three involved water:

  • Producing enough food to feed a growing population
  • Water quantity
  • Food safety
  • Water management
  • Food security
  • Water quality
  • Development of new production methods

Researchers Laura Kubitz, Ricky Telg, Tracy Irani and Owen Roberts also identified domestic agricultural issues in the 20 countries represented in this survey. In addition, findings revealed information sources used by agricultural journalists. They also contained suggestions about ways to educate journalists about global and domestic agricultural issues.

You can read a topline report of this survey at: http://www.centerpie.com/?p=3651


“I am still confused about what development should look like.”

That said, Lakshmi Eassey followed with this thought after spending time with a family in the village of Madava, India:

“…instead of focusing on what rural India should be learning and doing, perhaps we should focus instead on what it can teach us.”

Thousands of documents in the ACDC collection support the soundness of that grassroots listening-and-sharing approach to agricultural and rural progress – in any nation.

You can read the blog posted by Eassey at:

http://projectgroundswell.com/2010/09/14/debunking-development-in-rural-india


Effectiveness of indigenous media for rural marketing today.

A recent article in Canadian Social Sciences examined the extent to which small and medium businesses are using indigenous communications strategies for rural marketing in Nigeria. They found businesses actively using local proverbs and songs, local languages, drums and town criers in their advertising. Businesses promoted sales at local dances and shows. They carried out personal selling at village squares and local festivals.

Researcher Chris Chukwueah concluded that indigenous media are indispensable tools for promoting business and marketing practices in Nigerian rural communities. He suggested they can work well with modern information tools.

What benefits and potentials do you see indigenous media offering elsewhere? In what forms and combinations? What indigenous media are you using, or might you use, in your rural communications programming? Send your examples and thoughts to us at docctr@library.illinois.edu .

You may get other ideas from this journal article at:

http://cscanada.net/index.php/css/article/view/j.css.1923669720100606.025/1229


Communicator activities approaching.

  • January 18, 2013
    Deadline for proposals for professional development sessions to be presented at the 2013 ACE/NETC conference in Indianapolis, Indiana USA, June 11-14, 2013. This joint international conference involves the Association for Communication Excellence in Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Life and Human Sciences (ACE) and the National Extension Technology Conference (NETC). See conference information at: https://www.aceweb.org/professional-development/133-2013-annual-conference.html For proposal information: https://kstatedce.wufoo.com/forms/2013-acenetc-proposal-submission
  • January 21, 2013
    Deadline for research papers to be considered for presentation at the 2013 ACE/NETC conference. These will be presented during a session of the ACE Research Special Interest Group. For information, contact Prof. Karen Cannon at kcannon2@unl.edu .
  • February 28, 2013
    Annual meeting of the Agricultural Relations Council (ARC) in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma USA. Information: http://www.agrelationscouncil.org
  • April 17-18, 2013
    “Forging New Frontiers.” Annual conference of the National Agri-Marketing Association (NAMA) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • June 1-5, 2013
    “Sound ideas.” Annual Institute of the Cooperative Communicators Association in Nashville, Tennessee USA. Information: http://www.communicators.coop
  • July 13-14, 2013
    InfoAg 2013 Conference (leading event in precision agriculture) in Springfield, Illinois USA. Information: http://www.infoag.org

And encouraging word on shaking the world.

We close this issue of ACDC News with a thought from Mahatma Gandhi. It came to our attention recently while visiting the website of a university in India.

“In a gentle way, you can shake the world.”


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC . And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-19

Specialized journalists – “increasingly rare and precious”

“There are generalists galore,” explained Meredith Artley, vice-president and managing editor of CNN Digital, writing recently in the Nieman Journalism Lab. “A broad curiosity about the world is a good prerequisite for landing a job in journalism, but the resumes that show specialized interest and experience in a beat or topic are increasingly rare and precious.”

This comes as good news for journalists who know how to cover agriculture, as well as those who can cover health, foreign affairs, science, education, religion and other specialized areas.

You can read Artley’s other comments about “what we look for when we hire young journalists” at: http://www.niemanlab.org/2012/09/meredith-artley-heres-what-we-look-for-when-we-hire-young-journalists-j-school-grads-or-not


Tapping rural veterinary information on the open Web.

A recent article in the Online Journal of Rural Research and Policy traces how practicing rural veterinarians have gained access to a breadth of literature found only in veterinary medical libraries until a few years ago. Author Bob L. Larson of Kansas State University describes how to gather veterinary information from PubMed, AGRICOLA, CABI and other online sources.

You can read the journal article at: http://ojrrp.org/journals/ojrrp/article/view/262/121


Impact of public reporting about health inspections.

Support for public reporting of health-related inspections appeared in a 2012 PLoS Medicine article we are adding to the ACDC collection. An eight-year study in Ontario, Canada, revealed that mandatory public reporting of inspection results by hospitals was associated with a reduction of nearly 27 percent in hospital rates of Clostridium difficile infection. Authors suggested that public reporting may have “elevated this infection to greater prominence on hospital quality improvement agendas.”

This study was believed to be the first population-based, rigorous evaluation of a public reporting system for hospital-acquired infection using an independent data source. We have seen no similar studies involving impacts of public reporting about restaurant inspections and food-related disease outbreaks. Please send, or alert us to, reports you may have seen about this important aspect of communications in the food sector of agriculture. They can reach us at: docctr@library.illinois.edu .

You can access the journal article at: http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1001268

doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001268


Examining frankenwords

We have heard them. We have used them. Frankenstorm. Frankenweenie. Frankenstrut. And, of course, “perhaps the most serious and widely used frankenword…is surely frankenfood.”

Writing in The Chronicle of Higher Education , Geoffrey Pullum examined the unusual nature of what he described as frankenwords. “They do not connote the more general property of being made by grafting the etymologically genuine parts with independent meanings,” he explained, “but by bolting together pieces ripped from living words ignoring the morphological joints.”

You can read his article at: http://chronicle.com/blogs/linguafranca/2012/10/31/frankenwords/?cid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en


How to measure superstition in rural settings.

We are adding to the ACDC collection a Journal of Social Sciences article that describes a scale to measure superstition in a rural setting. Researchers used it among maize farmers in four villages of Bangladesh. They noted the discriminatory power and reliability of the scale and concluded it might be used in other countries whose social systems and level of development are comparable.

You can read the article at: http://www.biomedsearch.com/article/scale-to-measure-superstition/168740448.html


A people-centered look at African seed enterprises

Thanks to Dr. Paul Van Mele of Agro-Insight (Ghent, Belgium) for informing us that a 2011 book, African Seed Enterprises: Sowing the Seeds of Food Security , recently came into the public domain. He explains that the book provides examples of successful seed enterprises in nine African countries.

Communication is a dimension often overlooked in assessing small and medium-sized seed enterprises, he explains. “The book describes the diversity of communication strategies used, which is a key indicator reflecting the creativity of African entrepreneurs to engage with their clients.” Knowledge about seed, contacts, cooperation and professional organizations (including farmer groups) are among those communication strategies cited for creating new seed enterprises and sustaining them.

You can download all chapters of the book at: http://agroinsight.com/books.php


His career as agricultural journalist “could have been less.”

Indeed. You can learn more about Alfred van Dijk—a legendary source of understatement—in a new professional development feature on the website of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists (IFAJ). A widely acclaimed and respected agricultural journalist in The Netherlands, Albert passed away this year at the age of 79. He served as chairman of the Dutch Association of Agriculture and Horticulture Journalism (NVLJ) from 1978 to 1992.

You can learn some keys to his agricultural writing skills, as well as highlights of his remarkable career, by visiting http://www.ifaj.org . The feature about him is posted on the IFAJ home page. Special thanks to authors Aad Vernooij and Ton Schönwetter, as well as Hans Siemes for translation services.


Communicator activities approaching

  • January 18, 2013
    Deadline for proposals for professional development sessions to be presented at the 2013 ACE/NETC conference in Indianapolis, Indiana USA, June 11-14, 2013. This joint international conference involves the Association for Communication Excellence in Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Life and Human Sciences (ACE) and the National Extension Technology Conference (NETC). See conference information at: http://www.aceweb.org/conference.html For proposal information: https://kstatedce.wufoo.com/forms/2013-acenetc-proposal-submission
  • January 21, 2013
    Deadline for research papers to be considered for presentation at the 2013 ACE/NETC conference. These will be presented during a session of the ACE Research Special Interest Group. For information, contact Prof. Karen Cannon at kcannon2@unl.edu .
  • April 17-19, 2013
    “Forging New Frontiers 2013.” Annual Agri-Marketing Conference sponsored by the National Agri-Marketing Association (NAMA) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nama.org

Just following directions.

We close this issue of ACDC News with a final selection from The Entomologists’ Joke Book , published in 1937.

A Philadelphia man called up the bird store the other day and said, “Have 30,000 cockroaches sent up to me at once.”

“What in heaven’s name do you want with 30,000 cockroaches?”

“Well,” replied the householder, “I am moving today and my lease says I must leave the premises here in exactly the same condition in which I found them.”


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC . And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-18

Major challenges to consistent, in-depth agricultural reporting.

A 2009 report we have added to the ACDC collection from the International Women’s Media Foundation focuses on media coverage in the agriculture sector of three African countries—Mali, Uganda and Zambia. The report identified five underlying factors hindering consistent, in-depth agricultural reporting: urban bias, gender bias, news bias, lack of policy commitments to agricultural reporting, and money shortage.

It also identified four principal challenges and needs for moving forward:

  • Media managers cited insufficient knowledge of the issues, or lack of in-house expertise, as a major challenge. “We have no resident skills.”
  • Training opportunities are scarce. Media houses interested in agricultural coverage may want knowledgeable journalists, but where to get that knowledge was identified as another hurdle.
  • Few agriculture desks exist. Journalists with special knowledge become assigned as general reporters.
  • It is difficult to get to the sources. Media managers cited the cost of sending journalists to rural areas. “Agriculture cannot be well reported from the capital.

These challenges sound familiar—well beyond the three countries on which this study focused. If you know of related research and experience please get in touch with us at: docctr@library.illinois.edu .

You can read the report, “Sowing the Seeds,” at: http://iwmf.org/docs/SowingTheSeeds_final.pdf

Please send us your thoughts, experiences and suggestions about challenges in media coverage of agriculture where you live and work. Forward them to: docctr@library.illinois.edu


2011 research about U. S. consumers’ trust in their food system

We have added to the ACDC collection a summary report, “2011 Consumer Trust Research,” from the Center for Food Integrity, a not-for-profit organization based in Missouri. Feedback from more than 2,000 U.S. consumers identified consumer priorities related to food, then measured what consumers believe farmer priorities are and what they believe farmer priorities should be. Findings also identified primary sources of information about food systems, frequency of Internet access, and views about having access to accurate information to make healthy food choices. A special section identified “messages that matter” in connecting with today’s consumer.

You can read the summary at: http://www.foodintegrity.org/research


The seven most deadly sins of agricultural photography

A new professional development feature on the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists (IFAJ) website takes a 40-year look at sins of agricultural photography. Written by Mark Moore and Jim Evans, it revisits the principles and skills of composing agricultural photographs. Authors based their current analysis on a 1972 article by agricultural photographer Dennis Eilers.

In the feature you will find brief descriptions of what Eilers identified as the seven most deadly sins of agricultural photography. Authors added current photos to illustrate those problems and show ways to avoid them. They also invited reactions and suggestions about current composition challenges, as compared with those of 40 years ago.

You can read this feature at: http://www.ifaj.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Professional_Development/IFAJPhotoSinsFeature10_12.pdf


“We need extension today, more than ever.”

Waded Cruzado, president of Montana State University (USA), offered that advice at the recent conference of the Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities. She emphasized the importance of extension because “our society is growing not only in size, but also in the nature and complexity of its problems. The recent and painful lessons of natural disasters, the threats of man-made catastrophes, of pandemic diseases, and the fragility of the technological systems on which our trust and welfare so blindly reside, give us reason to be concerned. … Plain and simple, we need extension and we are all called to be agents who transmit the message that a better, healthier, happier world is within our reach.”

You can read a summary of this speech in a Chronicle of Higher Education account by Scott Carlson: http://chronicle.com/article/Extension-Programs-Now-a/135734/?cid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en


New life when the telecentre funding ended.

Theresa Pittman’s recent “Reflections on 20 years in development” provided a useful insight about career paths and rural media in transition. She is chair of the Office of Distributed Learning at the College of North Atlantic, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. She shared her experiences at the 2011 Global Forum on telecentres in Santiago, Chile.

The first North American telecentre opened in Clarenville, Newfoundland, during 1989, she said, with a mission to serve rural residents and their communities. Core funding for telecentres ended in 2002 and each telecentre was divested back to the community. The Clarenville center became sponsored by the College of the North Atlantic, leading to a pilot distance learning project. Now the Office of Distributed Learning involves 10 fulltime programs and more than 250 courses offered online. “This is because distance learning was a direct outcome of the telecentre,” she explained.

You can see her forum presentation here .


“How will journalists come to grips with Twitter?”

Ivana Anojcic addressed that question in a 2012 document we are adding to the ACDC collection. The author cited online public relations consultant DraganVaragic in answering it.

Varagic turned to the basic elements of communicating in emphasizing that Twitter is not a source of information; it is a channel of communication. That means “journalists have to verify every piece of information and process it journalistically.”


Hosting researchers from abroad

Our ACDC staff members were pleased to host and support the efforts of two researchers who gathered information this month in the Center and elsewhere in downstate Illinois. Hans-Heinrich Berghorn and Claudia Berghorn from Muenster, Germany visited during November 7-12. Their international research project is conducted in support of the regional Farmers’ Union, Westfaelisch-Lippischer Landwirtschaftsverband (WLV), with the support of the German and European Farmers’ Unions (DBV/COPA). They are identifying benchmarks and best practice examples in agricultural communications in selected countries. The research goal is to help develop new communications strategies for German farmers in the face of growing criticism of agriculture by the media, non-governmental organizations, and society. Agricultural communications is recognized as a key element to answering this challenge.

ACDC staff members extend special thanks to all the agricultural communications professionals, administrators, faculty members, and students who kindly met with the visiting researchers and provided information.


Communicator activities approaching

  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2-013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013
  • January 21, 2013
    Deadline for research papers to be considered for presentation at the annual conference of the Association for Communication Excellence in Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Life and Human Sciences (ACE) in Indianapolis, Indiana, June 11-14, 2013. Information: Prof. Karen Cannon: kcannon2@unl.edu

Dare we share these?

We stoop to closing this issue of ACDC News with several food-related puns sent to us by someone best left unnamed. Please pardon us.

  • This girl said she recognized me from the vegetarian club, but I’d never met herbivore.
  • Haunted French pancakes give me the crepes.
  • How does Moses make his tea? Hebrews it.

Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC . And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-17

“Guess who’s 90?”

Congratulations to the Science and Agricultural Journalism program at the University of Missouri as it celebrates its 90 th birthday this year. A news report we have added to the ACDC collection explains that Dean F. B. Mumford of the College of Agriculture and Dean Walter Williams of the School of Journalism announced this degree in February 1922.

Across the years, the respected Missouri program has prepared young journalists “to explain the complex and fascinating world of science, agriculture, the environment, food, natural resources, and medical and agricultural biotechnology and the impact on society.”

We were pleased to join with alumni, students, faculty and others in a 90 th Anniversary Event in Columbia and Boonville on September 7. You can read a brief report and view a slide show featuring people and activities associated with that program across the decades: http://cafnrnews.com/2012/08/guess-whos-90


Perils and safe-shooting tips from agricultural photographers

“With agriculture known to be among the most dangerous occupations in the world of work, where does that leave the journalists who cover it?” With that introduction, agricultural photographer Mark Moore recently launched a two-part series to highlight major risks that agricultural photographers face, and to share their tips for working safely.

It has been a special pleasure for those of us in ACDC to collaborate with Mark and seven other talented agricultural photographers in producing this series. Mark coordinated the team which included American Agricultural Editors’ Association members Gil Gullickson, Charles Johnson, Christine McClintic, John Otte, Harlen Persinger, Jim Patrico, and Wayne Wenzel.

Both features contribute to the professional development mission of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists and are now posted on the IFAJ website.

You can read them here:

Feature #1 – “One step right and hold on tight. Steady now.” http://www.ifaj.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Professional_Development/IFAJSafePhotoFeature1Final.pdf

Feature #2 – “Plant the foot. Get a grip. Careful now.” http://www.ifaj.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Professional_Development/IFAJSafePhotoFeature2Final.pdf


Think “rural-urbanism” or “urban-ruralism.”

Traditional concepts of “rural” and “urban” have trouble standing alone in a world of multiple global flows of people, ideas, and fashion. So reported N. V. Pemunta and T. B. Obara, authors of a 2012 article in the Arts and Social Sciences Journal . They observed that individuals “have adopted hyphenated identities.” Their discussion explored dimensions such as these:

  • “Although people migrate, they remain carriers of their culture.”
  • “…even a rural environment is heterogeneous in terms of opinions and viewpoints.”
  • “…culture is not bounded and therefore does not occupy designated spaces.”
  • “The practice of urban agriculture cuts across socioeconomic groups…”

Authors suggested “we constantly need to document the specific impact of local, national, regional and global forces and flows on people’s lives because of multiple connections and not to freeze them in either rural or urban space…”

You can read the journal article at: http://astonjournals.com/manuscripts/Vol2012/ASSJ-35_Vol2012.pdf


Managing the email inbox

Thanks to Kevin Erb of University of Wisconsin-Extension for useful tips about managing the flow of email. He offered them in response to an invitation in a recent issue of ACDC News.

“As a state Extension professional, email is the bane of my existence. I can spend an entire day doing nothing but dealing with issues/questions/follow up via email, and walk out at the end of the day feeling nothing is accomplished. While I do not have control of my inbox yet, some steps I’ve implemented include:

  • Reducing newsletter/clipping service email to the four key ones that I feel are essential to my day to day job.
  • Switching to an email program that allows for fast searching of older messages.
  • Using the “flagging” or prioritizing feature to color code messages that need a response in the near term. This means looking quickly at the email that has arrived each morning and prioritizing the critical things. Creating subfolders for things that need to be kept on file.
  • Devoting a time period each week to ‘cleaning up the inbox.’
  • ‘Disconnecting.’ I do not have a smartphone, and try to eliminate the impulse to keep a 24/7 tab on the inbox.”

How agricultural enterprises in the Czech Republic use social media.

During 2010, researchers at the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague carried out the first survey of social networks in the agrarian sector (companies, cooperatives, and farmers) of the Republic. A research paper we have added to the ACDC collection revealed findings such as these:

  • About 95 percent had internet connections at their disposal.
  • Respondents were active on social networks, with Facebook by far the most used.
  • Company presentation is only used to a relatively small extent. Social media were especially used for personal communications, gathering information, and for company communications.

You can read the paper online at: http://online.agris.cz/files/2011/agris_on-line_2011_1_cervenkova_simek_vogeltanzova_stoces.pdf


Calls for animal care—across the centuries.

The lively current topic of animal welfare is not new. We found such a message in an 1871 issue of The Lancaster Farmer , published 141 years ago. Animal welfare was the “bottom line” of an essay by S. P. Eby. Pointing to examples of misuse of cattle, horses, sheep, dogs, and poultry on farms at that time, Eby concluded:

“Practice humanity toward the animals. Teach your children to do so. Let them study Natural History, and learn the bright side of animal nature.”

Check with us at docctr@library.illinois.edu if you would like to read this essay. We processed it into ACDC recently as part of the John Harvey Collection.


Communicator activities approaching

  • November 2, 2012
    Deadline for research posters and innovative-idea posters to be presented in the Agricultural Communications Section, Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists (SAAS) meeting, February 2-5, 2013, in Orlando, Florida USA. Information: Prof. Chris Morgan at acm@uga.edu or 706-542-7102.
  • November 7-9, 2012
    “Our rich heritage: A bridge to the future.” Annual meeting of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting (NAFB) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nafb.com
  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2-013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013

Not what I meant to say.

We close this issue of ACDC News with a conversation reported by John J. Davis in The Entomologists’ Joke Book (1937):

She: “Where do all the bugs go in winter?

He:  “Search me.”

She: “No, thanks. I just wanted to know.”


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC . And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 ACES Funk Library, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-16

Don’t let ag media standards slip: a five-nation overview.

As a recent Nuffield Scholar, Caroline Stocks of the Farmers Weekly (UK) editorial staff set out to investigate whether there is a “best” way to communicate with farmers during this period of immense change. She learned plenty, according to the July 2011 report she presented to the Nuffield Farming Scholarships Trust after her visits in the UK, Canada, India, Australia, and USA. Her analysis ranged broadly across print media, online farm news, social media, and mobile technology. She concluded:

“… I do not think there is a ‘one size fits all’ solution. Farming media need to get better at knowing their audiences so they can tailor their output accordingly. They need to stop thinking their staff can do everything, identify niches, and concentrate on doing certain aspects really well. Agricultural journalists I met repeatedly told me of feeling like they were being spread too thinly—it leaves them disheartened that they are not doing their job properly and left feeling that they are letting farmers down.”

She emphasized that agricultural media hold positions of trust in the farming community and “it is important they do not betray that position by letting the standards slip.”

You can read her report on the Nuffield website at: http://www.nuffieldinternational.org/rep_pdf/1327226415Caroline_Stocks_edited_report.pdf


Seeking something between “industrial fast food” and “local slow cuisine.”

Maybe the concept of “home cooking” can broaden our mental menu, according to anthropologist Richard Wilk of Indiana University. Apocalyptic predictions and simple dichotomies can easily dominate ideas about the future of food, he noted in Home Cooking in the Global Village . However, he sees no danger of losing culinary diversity. He identified several promising features of metaphorical “home cooking:”

  • Home cooking means a cuisine that is grounded in familiar, shared history; in common knowledge of places and people.
  • It is always concerned with quality, because the food is going to be eaten by people you care about.
  • In the context of home cooking, quality does not eliminate economic considerations; it is economical instead of wasteful.
  • The wellbeing of the family is the bottom line, and the goal is never just physical nutrition of the body, but instead the nourishment of the person.
  • A home is a particular place, but it is always a place where people raised in different families come together to form new traditions. These are handed across generations, not as hidebound rules but as assorted recipes and a set of values to guide a new family that will face a changing world.
  • Home cooking is humane, founded in the best aspects of social life, cooperation, generosity and compassion, willingness to work together even when it means sacrifice and compromise.

You can read some of his thoughts through IDEALS (Illinois Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship), University of Illinois, at: http://www.ideals.illinois.edu/handle/2142/3514


Overloaded with agricultural news?

“I can hardly keep up with them,” an agricultural editor reported during a recent conversation. Email messages flood into her inbox at the rate of about 600 messages a day.

  • Is this typical of the email traffic with which you are dealing?
  • If so, how do you manage it?

Please let us know of your experiences with email and other digital messaging. Also, what tools, techniques, and tips might you pass along to other agricultural journalists and communicators? Along with you, we in ACDC will help identify ways to manage the traffic. Get in touch with us at: docctr@library.illinois.edu


Effective communicators in agriculture are better able to manage stress. More satisfied in their jobs, too.

Findings of new research involving 652 employees in the Agriculture Bank and Education Administrations of Iran suggest paying much attention to stress management and communications effectiveness, which can lead to greater job satisfaction. Communications effectiveness appeared as a strong mediator variable in his study we have added to the ACDC collection from the International Journal of Managing Information Technology . Authors noted that prior research has ignored the link between stress management, communications effectiveness, and job satisfaction.

You can read the journal article at: http://airccse.org/journal/ijmit/papers/3411ijmit01.pdf


TV viewing, outdoor play and obesity of rural and urban school children.

A survey involving 10,000 students in India revealed that rural children watched significantly less television than urban children. These findings, reported in the Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences , also showed evidence of the impact of TV viewing on obesity in children in a district of Punjab. As well, inactive leisure pursuits such as video/computer games showed direct correlation with obesity. Authors recommended that outdoor playing should be encouraged and supported at home and at school.

You can read this article at: http://www.ojhas.org/issue34/2010-2-6.htm


Ah, the desire for food.

It tops the list of desires, according to a new article in Psychological Science . The article, “What people desire, feel conflicted about and try to resist in everyday life,” reflected nearly 7,800 reports of desires logged by 205 adults in Germany during one week. Eating food was reported most frequently among the desires, although it was not reported as the strongest desire (sleep held that spot), nor did eating create in their minds the greatest conflict between desire and other goals (leisure topped that scale). Above-average rates if resistance were found for sleep, sex, leisure, spending, and eating.

Authors concluded that the average adult in this study spent about eight hours a day feeling desires, three hours resisting them and half an hour yielding to previously-resisted ones.

You can read the online version of this article at: http://pss.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/04/27/0956797612437426


Communicator activities approaching

  • October 15, 2012
    Deadline for research and professional papers to be presented in the Agricultural Communications Section, Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists (SAAS) meeting, February 2-5, 2013, at Orlando, Florida USA. Information: Frankie Gould at: FGould@agcenter.lsu.edu or 225-578-5679.
  • October 17-21, 2012
    “Big land. Big sky. Big issues.” Annual conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ) in Lubbock, Texas USA. Information: http://www.sej.org
  • October 23-24, 2012
    Food Integrity Summit in Chicago, Illinois USA. A forum on ethics, values and trust, giving food system stakeholders opportunity to address the fundamental challenge of building trust in today’s food. Strategic partners: International Food Information Council and National Restaurant Association. Information: http://www.foodintegrity.org/events/2012-summit
  • October 24, 2012
    Food and Agriculture Messaging Summit: Creating Movements and Taking Action. A supplemental seminar about putting food-related research into action, Chicago, Illinois USA. Hosts: U.S. Farmers and Ranchers Alliance, Center for Food Integrity and International Food Information Council. Information: http://www.fooddialogues.com/usfra-research-summit
  • November 2, 2012
    Deadline for research posters and innovative-idea posters to be presented in the Agricultural Communications Section, Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists (SAAS) meeting, February 2-5, 2013, in Orlando, Florida USA. Information: Prof. Chris Morgan at: acm@uga.edu or 706-542-7102.
  • November 7-9, 2012
    “Our rich heritage: A bridge to the future.” Annual meeting of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting (NAFB) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nafb.com
  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2-013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013

Signing off with beautiful rural music.

We close this issue of ACDC News with a late-summer conversation from the 1930s.

A farmer and his wife lived near the village church. One warm Sunday evening, while they sat dozing on the porch, the crickets set up a loud chirping.

“I just love to hear the chirping noise,” said the husband drowsily, and before the crickets had stopped he was fast asleep.

Soon after, the church choir broke out into a beautiful chant.

“Just listen to that,” exclaimed his wife.  “Isn’t that beautiful?”

“Yes,” he murmured sleepily. “They do it with their hind legs.”


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. Don’t forget to follow us on Twitter @ACDCUIUC . And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-15

Remote rural Australians on the wrong side of the digital divide. And it’s not so much about distance.

Plans during 2008 for super-fast broadband services excluded two percent of Australia. A year later, the proportion had risen to 10 percent in “remote” and “very remote” regions. Communications researcher Lelia Green reported this challenge in a recent article in the journal, Culture Unbound .

Her historical analysis also examined perspectives of rural Western Australians when the telephone, broadcast radio, two-way radio, and satellite were introduced. Findings suggested that while these remote residents were keen to gain access through new communications technologies they did not imagine such services so much in terms of “dispelling of distance.” Instead, they imagined them in terms of equity and interconnections. Those challenges remain as the National Broadband Network takes shape, she concluded.

You can read the article, “Imagining rural audiences in remote Western Australia,” at: http://www.cultureunbound.ep.liu.se/v2/a09/cu10v2a09.pdf


New issue of JAC available online

Concerned about assuring the integrity of online public research reporting? Interested in website design, use of social media by farm organizations, sources of information about agroterrorism, or competencies needed by future agricultural communicators?

You can read four research reports, a commentary, and two book reviews in the new issue of the Journal of Applied Communications . This open-access journal is published by the Association for Communication Excellence in Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Life and Human Sciences (ACE).

Read Issue 2 of Volume 96 at: http://journalofappliedcommunications.org .


Promising ITs for use in agricultural and environmental sciences.

Writing in a 2012 issue of Agricultural Informatics/Agrárinformatika , Rȯbert Szilágyi suggested several information technologies he considers promising. Among them:

  • Cloud computing “provides equality in resources management and exploitability.”
  • Parallel computing “brings exponentially increased core processing to low-end computers facilitating the use of huge computer power by small agricultural research units.”
  • Mobile internet can implement e-government service “as a cost effective and technical interoperable solution, by providing open sources.”
  • On-farm sensor networks “provide remote, real-time monitoring of important farming operations.”
  • Mobile broadband “is among the areas where growing revenues are expected.”

You can read more about these and other possibilities at: http://journal.magisz.org/index.php/jai/article/view/77


Losing the language of Nature .

“What does it say about Western industrialized society when the latest edition of the Oxford Junior Dictionary has omitted words of historical significance pertaining to Nature and culture…?”

That question came from Chris Maser and Carol A. Pollio, authors of a new edition of Resolving Environmental Conflicts , which we are including in ACDC. They listed 107 nature-oriented words that were deleted from the latest edition, ranging from acorn, adder, almond, and apricot through turnip, vine, violet, walnut, weasel, willow, and wren. Yes, and deletions included animal words such as boar, colt, piglet, and poultry.

Authors observed that, “as a global society, we are slowly making ourselves blind to our relationships with one another, the universe, and ourselves—which is augmented by Nature deficit disorder in the children of today.”

You can read more about the book, including several reviews, at the lead author’s website: http://www.chrismaser.com/bk-conflict.htm

Please get in touch with us at docctr@library.illinois.edu for help in scouting for content that fits your interests.


Meet Olivia Harris, newest addition to the ACDC staff.

Olivia is a sophomore in agricultural communications here at the University of Illinois. Within the program, she has chosen to pursue a news-editorial concentration as she feels writing is one of her stronger skills. Her favorite topics to communicate are environmental issues, whether it is the link between agriculture and the environment or controversy about atmospheric science. She is passionate about being a good steward of the planet.

On campus, Olivia is an officer in Agricultural Communicators of Tomorrow (ACT) and copy editor for the Green Observer , a student-run publication about environmental issues. We welcome her as part-time student assistant in the Center, helping process materials and provide information services.

Picture of Olivia Harris


Announcing the new ACDC online search system

Your online searches for documents in the ACDC collection are now easier than ever, thanks to a new web-based search system developed by the University of Illinois Library. BibLeaves went online September 10, with ACDC as the pioneer collection it serves. You will find simpler, more robust service when you click on “Document Search” from the ACDC home page. Here are a few of the features we think you will find helpful:

  • Simply enter author, title, keyword(s), or year into the single entry box.
  • Search by which format you desire (e.g., books, journal articles).
  • Sort any search result (e.g., from “farm journals”) by relevance, year, author or title.
  • Identify named collections of interest to you (e.g., Harold Swanson Collection).
  • Forward citations by email or SMS

Want to get acquainted with BibLeaves now? Click here .


Find us on Twitter

ACDC team members are proud to announce our first foray into new social media endeavors: a twitter account ! Please feel free to tweet at us @ACDCUIUC (all caps) and make sure to follow us as we keep you posted on agricultural communications news and events, and happenings at the Center and in the agricultural communications community.

If you have any suggestions for whom we should follow, or if you would like us to follow your account, please feel free to tweet your suggestions, or email them to docctr@library.illinois.edu .


Communicator activities approaching

  • September 20-23, 2012
    Annual conference of the Canadian Farm Writers’ Federation (CFWF) in Winnipeg, Canada. A celebration of soil and water, the building blocks of agriculture. Information: http://cfwf2012.com
  • September 25-26, 2012
    “Fertile ground, forward thinking.” Fall conference of the National Agricultural Marketing Association (NAMA) in Minneapolis, Minnesota USA. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • September 27-28, 2012
    Human Choice and Computers International Conference in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. An initiative within the International Federation of Information Processing. Sustainable and responsible innovation, citizen rights and involvement, and implications of social media are among the topics to be covered. Information: http://ifiptc9.csir.co.za/conference.html
  • October 15, 2012
    Deadline for research and professional papers to be presented in the Agricultural Communications Section, Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists (SAAS) meeting, February 2-5, 2013, at Orlando, Florida USA. Information: Frankie Gould at FGould@agcenter.lus.edu or 225-578-5679.
  • October 17-21, 2012
    “Big land. Big sky. Big issues.” Annual conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ) in Lubbock, Texas USA. Information: http://www.sej.org
  • October 23-24, 2012
    Food Integrity Summit in Chicago, Illinois USA. A forum on ethics, values and trust, giving food system stakeholders opportunity to address the fundamental challenge of building trust in today’s food. Strategic partners: International Food Information Council and National Restaurant Association. Information: http://www.foodintegrity.org/events/2012-summit
  • October 24, 2012
    Food and Agriculture Messaging Summit: Creating Movements and Taking Action. A supplemental seminar about putting food-related research into action, Chicago, Illinois USA. Hosts: U.S. Farmers and Ranchers Alliance, Center for Food Integrity, and International Food Information Council. Information: http://www.fooddialogues.com/usfra-research-summit
  • November 2, 2012
    Deadline for research posters and innovative-idea posters to be presented in the Agricultural Communications Section, Southern Association of Agricultural Scientists (SAAS) meeting, February 2-5, 2013, in Orlando, Florida USA. Information: Prof. Chris Morgan at acm@uga.edu or 706-542-7102.
  • November 7-9, 2012
    “Our rich heritage: A bridge to the future.” Annual meeting of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting (NAFB) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nafb.com
  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2-013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013

Honored for concise writing.

We close this issue of ACDC News with impressive results of an entomology writing contest. The sponsoring newspaper offered a prize for the shortest poem that could be written on “The Antiquity of the Cootie.” The prize winner was:

Adam

Had ’em.


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-14

“Startling lack of food knowledge.”

Survey findings among 2,000 young adults (ages 16-23) in Britain led researchers to report “a startling lack of knowledge among young consumers about how our food ends up on the table.” Here are some of the findings of research carried out for the charity, Leaf (Linking Environment and Farming):

  • Four in ten failed to match milk with a picture of a dairy cow.
  • One-third did not know that eggs are laid by hens, and even more are unaware that bacon comes from pigs.
  • One-half did not correctly identify steak as coming from beef cattle.

You can read a summary of findings, as reported recently in the Daily Mail Online via AgriMarketing Weekly, at: http://www.agrimarketing.com/s/75810

Please alert us to other research findings or case examples of public need for greater understanding of food and agriculture. Send them to us at: docctr@library.illinois.edu


Communicators in agriculture colleges:  “Assert yourself into the decision process.”

That advice comes from Dr. J. Scott Angle, dean of the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia. He offered it during June at the annual conference of the Association for Communication Excellence (ACE) in Annapolis, Maryland.

He emphasized that few administrators are in a position to think across the full scope of their organizations, and of the state-wide interests they serve. So communicators must advise deans and other administrators, serve as eyes for issues and happenings around the state, find new sources of shared interest, and provide strategic counsel about communicating.

You can read other noted remarks from his presentation here .


How pork producers decide whether to contract.

The decisions pork producers make involve their own characteristics and the nature of their operations, according to findings reported by agricultural economists Jason Franken, Joost Pennings, and Philip Garcia. However, relationships among behavior, risk attitude, and related characteristics are complex and can mask the effect of risk aversion. Here are some of the findings, based on interviews with a sample of pork producers in Illinois:

  • Age and experience make them more comfortable managing price risks without using long-term contracts.
  • Larger (and perhaps expanding) farms with more debt and less capacity to bear risk contract to ensure a stable cash flow.

Authors called for a more complete understanding of the structure of decision making, as a guide to helping producers transfer risk.

You can read their poster presentation via AgEconSearch at: http://purl.umn.edu/103610


“Three key areas that many ag communicators seem to forget.”

Thanks to Geoffrey Moss, veteran rural communicator of Wellington, New Zealand, for three reminders; they seem so basic and obvious, but somehow slip through the cracks in our day-to-day rush of moving agricultural information. Here are the three he identified:

  1. Define your target audience. The more specific you can be, the more effective you will be with your messages
  2. Next, find out where they get their information – neighbors, newspapers, radio, extension workers, etc.
  3. And most important, find out what they want to know. What you think they want to know may be of little interest to them.

What else gets forgotten? We welcome your thoughts and suggestions about key areas that somehow get forgotten in communicating about agriculture. Send them to us at: docctr@library.illinois.edu .


More than 6.8 million views of “I’m farming and I grow it.”

This parody music video promoting agriculture has attracted more than 6.8 million views on YouTube. It features a trio of Kansas farm brothers as they sing and show how they “gotta feed everybody,” echoing an LMFAO song, “I’m sexy and I know it.”

You can view it at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=48H7zOQrX3U


How communication serves social enterprises in the Philippines.

Thanks to Prof. Madeline Suva for alerting us to a new monograph, “Communication in the Social Enterprise: Selected Cases in the Philippines.” Published by the College of Development Communication at the University of the Philippines Los Baños, it features 10 social enterprises. Here are examples of those serving rural interests and needs:

  • Baba’s Foundation, Inc. It helps marginalized sectors of society, including the production and marketing needs of farmers.
  • Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. It has developed social services (including seaweed farming) to address conservation issues and improve community life.
  • HINIMO, Inc. It works with farmers’ cooperatives to help women and young people earn income by making and selling handicrafts from recycled materials such as old newspapers.
  • KATAKUS Foundation, Inc. It empowers women through appropriate technology in harmony with the environment.

Results showed that communication is viewed as an essential tool and process in these social enterprises. It helps develop and strengthen relations with various stakeholders and helps promote initiatives to the public. Researchers found face-to-face interaction the most commonly used type of communication.

You can read the monograph here .


Communicator activities approaching.

  • September 20-23, 2012
    Annual conference of the Canadian Farm Writers’ Federation (CFWF) in Winnipeg, Canada. A celebration of soil and water, the building blocks of agriculture. Information: http://cfwf2012.com
  • September 25-26, 2012
    “Fertile ground, Forward thinking.” Fall conference of the National Agricultural Marketing Association (NAMA) in Minneapolis, Minnesota USA. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • September 27-28, 2012
    Human Choice and Computers International Conference in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. An initiative within the International Federation of Information Processing. Sustainable and responsible innovation, citizen rights and involvement, and implications of social media are among the topics to be covered. Information: http://ifiptc9.csir.co.za/conference.html
  • October 17-21, 2012
    “Big land. Big sky. Big issues.” Annual conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ) in Lubbock, Texas USA. Information: http://www.sej.org
  • November 7-9, 2012
    “Our rich heritage: A bridge to the future.” Annual meeting of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting (NAFB) in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nafb.com
  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2-013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013

Sign language.

We close this issue of ACDC News with a piece of sign wisdom from John J. Davis who reported it in 1937:

When your nose itches, it’s a sign that company is coming,

But when your head itches, it’s a sign that the company has arrived.


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu

ACDC News – Issue 12-13

Battling outbreaks and comparing websites in the new issue of JAC .

You can read research reports about these and other current agricultural communications topics in the first 2012 issue of the Journal of Applied Communications :

  • “Using visual pedagogy to tell our stories” by Chris LaBelle
  • “Salmonella and the media: a comparative analysis of coverage of the 2008 salmonella outbreak in jalapeños and the 2009 salmonella outbreak in peanut products” by Kori Barr, Erica Irlbeck, and Cindy Akers
  • “Preferred information channels and source trustworthiness: assessing communication methods used in Florida’s battle against citrus greening” by Ricky Telg, Tracy Irani, Paul Monaghan, Christy Chiarelli, Michael Scicchitano, and Tracy Johns
  • “From opposite corners: comparing persuasive message factors and frames in opposing organizations’ websites” by Katie Abrams and Courtney Meyers

JAC is an open-access journal published by the Association for Communication Excellence (ACE), so you can view these articles online at: http://journalofappliedcommunications.org/current-issue.html


How to address conflicts of interest in public-private partnerships.

  • Disclosing the possible conflicts,
  • Withdrawing from decision processes,
  • Public reporting,
  • Transparency,
  • Whistle blowing,
  • Independent monitoring.

These are among the dimensions covered in an article we have added from BMC International Health and Human Rights . Authors summarized procedures used by health organizations and international agricultural research centers to introduce a range of good practices in this increasingly-important arena.

You can read the article at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2914055/


Projects sparked by 300 million wireless subscribers in rural India.

Mobile phone technology is attracting keen interest as a way to cut through language, literacy, and other barriers to provide services such as agriculture, education, healthcare, banking and microfinance, and entertainment. We are adding to the ACDC collection a case report about RuralVoice, one such project based on a Spoken Web technology. Several organizational partners are involved in this field study in villages around Dharwad.

You can learn more about RuralVoice at:

http://finnode.fi/files/251/Case_Bop_and_RuralVoice_CIRCMI.pdf

http://www.ifip.org/images/stories/ifip/public/Newsletter2011to2012/news_mar_2012.pdf


Consumer awareness and feelings about home-country poultry.

More than 80 percent of Ghana consumers who took part in a recent study about poultry choice had knowledge of the country of origin. That finding was reported early this year, based on a market survey among 500 consumers in the Accra-Tema Metro area. More than 70 percent of respondents said they were likely or very likely to choose poultry products from Ghana. However, more than 40 percent expressed desire for products from the European Union, Brazil, and United States. Researchers found country of origin to be important to about 41 percent of the respondents. Product packaging, meat quality, and expiry date anchored their decisions about buying poultry from the U.S.

You can read this 2012 conference paper via AgEconSearch at: http://purl.umn.edu/119745


Words to use (and lose) in communicating with consumers.

Those who attended the National Institute for Animal Agriculture conference in Denver, Colorado in March heard several tips for communicating with consumers. Speaker Jim Fraley, livestock program director of Illinois Farm Bureau, used results of recent consumer research in the Chicago area to offer several messaging tips for those who wish to communicate with consumers about agriculture. Among them:

Words to Lose Words to Use

Producer                                           Farmer

Produce                                            Grow/raise

Profit                                               Earn a living

Sustainable                                      Wise use of land/water

Affordable/abundant food                 Healthy/wholesome food

We feed the world                            I grow food for my family and yours

You can read his PowerPoint presentation at: https://animalagriculture.org/Solutions/Proceedings/Annual%20Conference/2012/Animal%20Care/Fraley,%20Jim.pdf


Neglected responsibilities for people?

During recent weeks, our thoughts turned to the 150 th anniversary of the Morrill Act in the USA. Signed by Abraham Lincoln on July 2, 1862, it created a “people’s” college in every state and quietly revolutionized higher education in America. The occasion prompts us to recall a comment that continues to challenge the agriculture-related mission of those land-grant institutions. Charles E Kellogg and David Knapp observed in 1966:

“Although called the ‘people’s colleges,’ the agricultural colleges’ direct focus has been primarily on thing—soil, water, plants, and animals—under the unstated assumption that if these were properly looked after and handled efficiently, human welfare on farms would be served. Yet the recent advances in science and technology have themselves caused problems for people, including people on farms, that are not solvable simply by more and better technology. Have colleges neglected their responsibilities for people?”

Hundreds of research reports that have come into the Agricultural Communications Documentation Center confirm the continuing challenge of that question. Check with us at docctr@library.illinois.edu if we can help you explore and address it.


Remembering a special associate and friend.

The recent passing of Dix Harper stirs special memories of appreciation here in the Agricultural Communications Documentation Center.

  • Dix worked closely with ACDC through his service as historian of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting. He helped establish a home in the University Archives for the historical records of NAFB.
  • He provided long-time service in the respected Oscars in Agriculture program, recognizing excellence in agricultural reporting through radio, television, newspapers, and magazines. With his cooperation, the national winning entries for nearly two decades are now housed in the Agricultural Communications Documentation Center for future reference.
  • His professional skills, creativity, generous spirit, versatility, dedication, and integrity provided inspiration for ACDC Associate Jim Evans, among many others. “I was fortunate to have Dix as an associate and mentor early in my career,” Jim reports. “That friendship spanned more than 55 years, and I’m most grateful.”

You can read about his career here .


Communicator activities approaching.

  • August 15-19, 2012
    “Solutions for a green future.” 2012 Congress of the International Federation of Agricultural Journalists (IFAJ) near Stockholm, Sweden. Information: http://www.ifaj.org/congress2012.html
  • September 5-7, 2012
    Annual conference of the Association of Food Journalists (AFJ) in Washington, D.C. USA. Information: http://www.afjonline.com/conference.cfm
  • September 20-23, 2012
    Annual conference of the Canadian Farm Writers’ Federation (CFWF) in Winnipeg, Canada. A celebration of soil and water, the building blocks of agriculture. Information: http://cfwf2012.com
  • September 25-26, 2012
    “Fertile Ground, Forward Thinking.” New fall conference of the National Agricultural Marketing Association (NAMA) in Minneapolis, Minnesota USA. Information: http://www.nama.org
  • September 27-28, 2012
    Human Choice and Computers International Conference in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. An initiative within the International Federation of Information Processing. Sustainable and responsible innovation, citizen rights and involvement, and implications of social media are among the topics to be covered. Information: http://ifiptc9.csir.co.za/conference.html
  • October 17-21, 2012
    “Big land. Big sky. Big issues.” Annual conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ) in Lubbock, Texas USA. Information: http://www.sej.org
  • November 7-9, 2012
    “Our rich heritage: A bridge to the future.” Annual meeting of the National Association of Farm Broadcasting in Kansas City, Missouri USA. Information: http://www.nafb.com
  • November 26, 2012
    Deadline for submitting papers for the 12 th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, Ocho Rios, Jamaica, May 19-22, 2013. Organized by Working Group 9.4 of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP). Information: http://www.ifipwg94.org/ifip-conference-2013

Plenty of artistic creativity on the land.

Creative murals by rice farmers in Japan came to our attention recently. You can view some of them at sites such as:

http://webecoist.com/2010/05/20/amazing-living-art-18-giant-rice-murals-pics

http://www.desire-z.us/2012/01/creative-mural-by-japan-rice-farmer.html

http://www.weirdasianews.com/2009/10/05/japanese-rice-farmers-create-giant-paddy-art


Best wishes and good searching.

Please pass along your reactions, suggestions and ideas. Feel free to invite our help as you search for information. And please suggest (or send) agricultural communications documents we might add to this unique collection. We welcome them in hard copy (sent to Ag Comm Documentation Center, 510 LIAC, 1101 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801) or in electronic format sent to docctr@library.illinois.edu